Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking Response
Since 1865, The Salvation Army has worked globally to bring glimpses of the Kingdom of God through community-led responses to modern slavery and human trafficking. Today, we continue this work in over 130 countries.
The Salvation Army believes in the biblical principles of the inherent and equal value of all persons and the duty to care for one’s neighbour. The exploitation of human beings commodifies and dehumanises the individuals who are trafficked, rewards the inhumanity of the traffickers and weakens the moral, social and economic fabric of society.
The Salvation Army is opposed to the abuse of power against other human beings that is inherent in modern slavery and human trafficking.
What is Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking?
Modern slavery acts as an umbrella term, covering several human rights issues, of which human trafficking is one. Essentially, modern slavery is the exploitation of people for their bodies and labour.
People trapped in modern slavery situations of exploitation often cannot escape or leave because of threats, violence, coercion, deception and/or abuse of power.
More than 65 million people are enslaved across the world today, with 64% being women and 56% being trafficked for the purpose of sexual exploitation (Royal Holloway, University of London).
Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking take many forms
How The Salvation Army is responding around the world
Addressing modern slavery and human trafficking requires a holistic approach that addresses the underlying social, economic and environmental factors that contribute to vulnerability and exploitation.
The Salvation Army’s Freedom Action Framework has eight global response areas, expressing our holistic approach as a global movement:
Prayer Prevention Protection Our protection responses provide a wide range of services, including safe housing, drop-in centres, education/literacy, employment/training, counselling, return and reintegration support and case management. Partnership Participation Our participation responses include our corps (churches), outposts, institutions, societies, schools, hospitals, hostels, programmes and projects. Prosecution Proof Policy
Our responses to modern slavery and human trafficking are rooted in deep spiritual foundations. Our prayer responses include:
We raise awareness and address modern slavery and human trafficking root causes in local communities as a vital way to decrease vulnerability and increase well-being. Our prevention responses include:
We walk alongside and serve survivors as they regain their physical, mental, emotional, relational and spiritual health.
We partner with a global network to respond to modern slavery and human trafficking.
We invite and equip all Salvation Army people and ministry units to participate and respond to modern slavery and human trafficking.
We support survivors as they access legal assistance and we give our backing to restorative
justice efforts.
We ensure our response contributes to and is received from research.
We create internal policies and advocate for external policies that reduce modern slavery and human trafficking and its demand in the communities we serve in.
Our impact in 2024
Across the 134 countries where The Salvation Army is present:
12,718
Community-awareness events were organised
165,540
People vulnerable to MSHT received support
14,552
Survivors were supported
4,645
Groups took part in the international day of prayer
1,433
Organisations collaborated with The Salvation Army
While numbers provide insight, they do not capture the full impact of our work. We celebrate every effort – large or small – that brings meaningful change to communities worldwide.
Find out more about our work in our annual impact report:
Stories of impact
Erwin left the Philippines when his daughter was four
months old, arriving in the United States. He was
labour-trafficked for years as a farm worker before
escaping. After 18 years without returning home to the
Philippines, he was recently reunited with his daughter
and wife through the support of The Salvation Army’s
Orange County Anti-Trafficking Services Programme,
the International Organization of Migration and
other partner organisations. Erwin and his story of
reunifying with his family is one of hope, healing and
transformation. ‘Don’t lose hope. That’s the most important thing
about faith. You know, being hopeful for everything
around you, no matter how difficult it is.’ Poland, at the heart of Europe, sees both migrants and
Poles seeking opportunities abroad, making it a prime
target for human traffickers. In response, The Salvation
Army has launched various initiatives to protect
potential victims. Through street campaigns, school
seminars and strategically placed prevention posters
in places like trams, bus stops and airports, they raise
awareness about how to avoid trafficking and what to
do if you become a victim. One key project is the Job Verification Centre (JVC),
which is supported by The Salvation Army in the UK and Ireland. The centre offers free
checks on potential job offers, helping people to spot
red flags before committing. The JVC also participates
in job fairs and youth festivals, providing direct access
to information and support. These efforts ensure that vulnerable individuals are
better informed, equipped and empowered to protect
themselves. Through these initiatives, The Salvation
Army continues to create a safer, more aware
community across Poland. The Salvation Army in Bangladesh operates a support
programme near Jashore’s brothels to help vulnerable
and exploited women and children who are exiting
cycles of abuse. One such woman, Saanvi*, was
sold into sexual exploitation by her abusive husband
and later forced to raise her daughter, Ishra*, in the
brothel. Tragically, Ishra was also drawn into the sex
trade at a young age. With ongoing support from The
Salvation Army, Saanvi eventually left the brothel but
sadly passed away soon after. Inspired by her mother’s
courage, Ishra sought help, started her own grocery
store and began rebuilding her life with assistance
from the programme. Since 2021, The Salvation Army has emphasised
local ownership of its initiatives, engaging women,
community leaders and other stakeholders to identify
solutions to exploitation. They have supported 35
women in leaving brothels, with many receiving training in skills like tailoring and small-business management.
The programme also provides safe spaces for children
living in brothels, offering education, creative activities
and nutritious meals, while raising awareness about
social issues such as child marriage and human
trafficking in the broader community. Saanvi and Ishra’s story reflects both the immense
challenges faced by women and children in exploitation
and the hope that The Salvation Army continues to
bring through its work in Jashore. *Names have been changed. When Diego*, a 40-year-old male from Latin America,
arrived at the Filemon Safe House, his face was weary,
his eyes carrying the weight of a painful story all too
familiar to the team at Filemon – another tale of
exploitation and broken promises. Diego had come to Norway with high hopes, enticed by
a fellow countryman’s assurances of a brighter future.
He had been promised help in finding a stable job, legal
residency, a comfortable home and a decent salary. But reality quickly unravelled those dreams. His hard-earned
wages were siphoned off to cover unexpected costs: the
flight, rent and food. Diego found himself with almost
nothing left, not even enough for warm clothes or shoes to face Norway’s harsh climate. His days were long and filled with hard labour, while his
nights were plagued by the crushing realisation that
he had been deceived. The legal residency, fair salary
and the security he had envisioned were nowhere to be
found. When Diego tried to stand up for his rights, he
was silenced with threats. It was only during a random
police check that he found the chance to speak out. At Filemon, Diego began to rebuild his life. The safe
house provided him with a place to rest, recover and
regain his footing. He gained work experience and
began forming connections that eased his isolation.
With social assistance from the state, Diego could now
buy his own food and clothing – small but significant
steps towards reclaiming his independence. The staff at
Filemon offered him counselling, practical support and
guidance, walking alongside him as he navigated the
challenges of processing his trauma and planning for a
better future.
Though the road ahead remains uncertain, Diego
holds on to hope. He believes that higher powers
are watching over him, and with each passing day,
he takes another step towards a life of dignity
and freedom.
A Family's Reunion
Safeguarding Potential Victims
Saanvi and Ishra’s Story
Diego’s Story
Annual impact reports