Impact of the SDGs on Development Cooperation
Date of Meeting: 22 September 2017
Meeting Organizer: UNDP, State of Qatar
ISJC Staff Present: Lt-Col Eirwen Pallant
Reporter: Lt-Col Eirwen Pallant
Which SDG does this topic cover? 17
Type of meeting: Panel Presentation
Brief summary of presentation of information made
Moderator- Mr Thomas Stelzer, Former Assistant Secretary-General for policy Coordination and Inter-Agency Affairs
Development Cooperation already had a base for building on: the MDGs and the inclusiveness involved in the formation of the SDGs.
Khalifa bin Jassim Al Kuwari – General Manager, Qatar Fund for Development
- Need cooperation to achieve the SDGs, but also have to adapt the way we work to achieve them
- Cooperation must involve all areas including science and technology
- Productivity is the new norm
- Education of girls is necessary- GDP is increased by 3%each year girls stay in school.
- The greatest risk to achievement is conflict and disasters, both of which have increased
- The SDGs are the best tool for sustaining peace
- Qatar is committed to SDG 16 (Promotion of Peace and Just society)
Mr Achim Steiner, Administrator, UNDP
- SDGs promote the idea that all nations are players in development
- Previously, the fundamental premise was that development came from the global north towards the global south. It was not a mutual partnership because of the inherent imbalance of power
- Now recognized actions in one part of the world affect development not just in that nation but also in other nations around the world
- There is a shared interest to invest in one another built on the premise that there will be global benefits if we act together. Benefitting others also benefits yourself.
- There is a need to work together to face the challenges of the world, including conflict, natural disasters, climate change and migration.
- Forced migration first affected neighbouring countries but issue is now global
- In Syria, UN agencies were forced to shut down because the UN States failed to recognize the need for stabilization
- The pathway in humanitarian situations is the same whatever the cause – it must lead on to rebuilding and development
- The SDG focus is on inequality, which is the main driver of conflict. Conflict occurs in areas where the benefits of development have not been shared
- The only way forward is to invest in development, not weapons of war
- There is a need to go upstream to tackle the roots of failure to advance development
H.E. Yusuf-Garad Omar, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Investment Promotion, Republic of Somalia
- Implementation of SDGs is beneficial to all mankind
- Continual assessment of their implementation is needed
- Good governance is essential
- Somalia is implementing public service reform, including education, business, health and infrastructure
- The barriers to implementation in Somalia are not ideological but financial
- Capacity building for implementation is needed for people and institutions
Honourable Ginette Petitpas Taylor, Minister of Health, Canada
- SDGs bring together all nations of the UN to face the massive global challenges
- Canada has a focus on health and gender equality in their domestic and foreign policy
- Best way to achieve the SDGs is through achieving gender equality
- Committed to working with all stakeholders
- Global Partnership Initiative from Canada focuses on SDG 17
H.E. Ms Marie Chatardova, President of ECOSOC
- Encouraging numbers of Voluntary National Reviews of the implementation of the SDGs
- However, rising gaps of equality in some nations that is threatening the social fabric of the nation
- ECOSOC involved in strengthening data collection and measurement in reviews, strengthening domestic institutions, engaging youth and promoting entrepreneurship
H.E. Dr Sayed Aqa, Vice President Islamic Relief Bank
- Partnership is essential to achieve the SDGs
- There is a challenge of capacity, in order to both plan for and implement the SDGs
- Role of Islamic finance is to seek partnership based on Islamic values of financial integrity, consider themselves bank of developers rather than bank of financiers
- IRB is implementing ‘Initiative of Diverse Linkages’ – a 2year commitment to the transfer of knowledge and skills
- Role of IRB to scale up finances available
- South-South partnership has a significant role with transfer of best practice
- IRB is involved with engaging people, especially the young
Dr Ahmed Al Meraikhi, UN Secretary-General Humanitarian Envoy
- Need to build partnerships between humanitarian aid and development
- Humanitarian commitments of today will take 7 years to accomplish and a further 20 million are at risk of famine
H.E. Mr Bader Al-Dafa, Executive Director, Global Dryland Alliance
- Concentrates on SDG 6 to provide clean drinking water
- Important to prioritise countries and programmes rather than a scattergun approach as it increases effectiveness
- Qatar concentrating on 10 goals but especially Health (SDG 4), Education (SDG3) and development and economic growth (SDG 8)
Comments from floor
Director, Gates Foundation
- First time all significant nations signed up to same document
- Gates foundation producing a report this year on progress towards the goals. Indicates we are not on target to achieve them.
Gambia Minister of Interior
- Recognises it is a fragile state
- Political will is present but has no financial resources
- Is planning development around the SDGs
Thomas Gass, Assistant Secretary General for Policy Coordination and Inter-Agency Affairs, ECOSOC
- Need to target most vulnerable from the start
- Importance of coherence of all sectors
- Compels us to look at accountability in a new way, not just to donors but now also upward, downward and inward
Moderator Closing Remarks
- SDG 16 is the link between them all
- SDGs overcame the Us & Them attitude. All are working for a better world
What was of particular significance to share with The Salvation Army globally?
- The SDGs are being used as a framework for development across the world
- Development is not donor-recipient but standing together in mutual partnership
- The diversity of people, agencies, faith traditions and governments working to achieve the SDGs is outstanding
- Partnerships with others is an essential part of achieving the SDGs
- We are still not on target to achieve the SDGs
- A new type of accountability has been called for, not just to the donors but an upward, downward and inward accountability
Web links for more information
www.un.org